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Hurricane Melissa, Dubbed Strongest Storm of the Year, to Make Landfall in Jamaica

by Martina Igini Americas Oct 28th 20252 mins
Hurricane Melissa, Dubbed Strongest Storm of the Year, to Make Landfall in Jamaica

Hurricane Melissa currently ranks the world’s strongest storm of the year, based on its maximum wind speeds and low central pressure.

Hurricane Melissa is expected to bring “catastrophic and life-treatening” winds, flooding, and storm surge to Jamaica, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

Melissa, the third category 5 hurricane of this year’s Atlantic hurricane season, is expected to make landfall later today. It doubled in strength over the weekend as it underwent extreme rapid intensification over exceptionally warm water in the Caribbean. This phenomenon is occurring more and more often as the world warms due to fossil fuel burning.

According to Climate Central, water temperatures in the Caribbean are currently 1.1C higher than normal.

Ocean temperatures in the Caribbean are currently 1.1C warmer than usual.
Climate change made the ocean temperature in the Caribbean Sea on October 26, 2025, at least 600 times more likely. Image: Climate Central.

The island’s health and wellness ministry reported on Monday evening that there had been three storm-related deaths “in preparation” for the hurricane.

“We urge the public to exercise extreme caution: activities such as climbing roofs, securing sandbags, or cutting trees may seem manageable, but even minor mistakes during hurricane conditions can result in serious injury or death,” Minister Christopher Tufton said in a video shared on social media X.

According to the US National Hurricane Center (NHC), Melissa ranks the world’s strongest storm of the year, based on its maximum wind speeds and low central pressure.

Dylan Federico, a meteorologist at South Florida’s WSVN 7 News, described Melissa as “one of the strongest hurricanes we’ll see in our lifetimes in the Atlantic Basin.”

Featured image: European Union, Copernicus Sentinel-3 imagery⁠.

About the Author

Martina Igini

Martina is a journalist and editor with experience covering climate change, extreme weather, climate policy and litigation. She is the Editor-in-Chief at Earth.Org, where she is responsible for breaking news coverage, feature writing and editing, and newsletter production. She singlehandedly manages over 100 global contributing writers and oversees the publication's editorial calendar. Since joining the newsroom in 2022, she's successfully grown the monthly audience from 600,000 to more than one million. Before moving to Asia, she worked in Vienna at the United Nations Global Communication Department and in Italy as a reporter at a local newspaper. She holds two BA degrees - in Translation Studies and Journalism - and an MA in International Development from the University of Vienna.

martina.igini@earth.org
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